一般在ubuntu 和debian 系统是使用apt-get 包管理工具安装完zabbix-server后，默认的Apache是创建一个zabbix虚拟目录来提供访问，类似这样http://x.x.x.x/zabbix，现希望能够直接通过http://x.x.x.x 就能访问；
Ubuntu 和debian 系统的Apache 配置文件目录结构和redhat系列是有点不同的；
根据上图的每个目录的解释，我在sites-available目录下上删除了默认的站点文件，并创建了新的zabbix文件，然后通过ln –s 连接到sites-enable 目录下；
现在重启apache 即可直接访问zabbix站点；
看看两个文件内的具体内容；
#就是修改了站点的根目录
root@8f52c23e51e9:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled# vim zabbix-server3.0.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /usr/share/zabbix/
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>vim conf-enabled/zabbix.conf #注释了Alisa 配置 # Define /zabbix alias, this is the default #<IfModule mod_alias.c> # Alias /zabbix /usr/share/zabbix #</IfModule> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix"> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all <IfModule mod_php5.c> php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1 php_value date.timezone Asia/shanghai </IfModule> </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/conf"> Order deny,allow Deny from all <files *.php> Order deny,allow Deny from all </files> </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/app"> Order deny,allow Deny from all <files *.php> Order deny,allow Deny from all </files> </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include"> Order deny,allow Deny from all <files *.php> Order deny,allow Deny from all </files> </Directory> <Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/local"> Order deny,allow Deny from all <files *.php> Order deny,allow Deny from all </files> </Directory>
我的实际操作是在conf-enabled/zabbix.conf 文件中取消了Alias … 配置，并在sites-available/000-default.conf中修改了80 端口的网页根目录；然后再将这个文件通过ln -s 命令连接到sites-enable 目录下；
这样我就可以直接通过http://x.x.x.x访问zabbix web了；
！建议在web界面配置前修改
