LinuxApacheTomcat整合的简单方法


1、准备,下载需要的文件。这里假定你已经正确安装配置好了JDK
Apache官方网站下载所需要的文件:
httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz
jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.15-src.tar.gz
其中httpdjakarta-tomcat-connectors为源码包,apache-tomcat为二进制包。

2
、安装Apache

代码:

# tar xzvf httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz

# cd httpd-2.2.0

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so

# make

# make install

3、安装Tomcat

代码:

# cp apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz /usr/local/

# cd /usr/local

# tar xzvf apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz   

# ln -s apache-tomcat-5.5.12 tomcat

4、编译生成mod_jk

代码:

# tar xzvf jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.15-src.tar.gz

# cd jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.15-src/jk/native

# ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs

# make

# cp ./apache-2.0/mod_jk.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/

5、配置。
/usr/local/apache2/conf/下面建立两个配置文件mod_jk.confworkers.properties

# vi mod_jk.conf
添加以下内容:

代码:

# 指出mod_jk模块工作所需要的工作文件workers.properties的位置

JkWorkersFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/workers.properties

 

# Where to put jk logs

JkLogFile /usr/local/apache2/logs/mod_jk.log

 

# Set the jk log level [debug/error/info]

JkLogLevel info

 

# Select the log format

JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y]"

 

# JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,

JkOptions  +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories

 

# JkRequestLogFormat set the request format

JkRequestLogFormat "%w %V %T"

 

# 将所有servlet jsp请求通过ajp13的协议送给Tomcat,让Tomcat来处理

JkMount /servlet/*  worker1

JkMount /*.jsp worker1

# vi workers.properties
添加以下内容:

代码:

# Defining a worker named worker1 and of type ajp13

worker.list=worker1

 

# Set properties for worker1

worker.worker1.type=ajp13 

worker.worker1.host=localhost 

worker.worker1.port=8009

worker.worker1.lbfactor=50 

worker.worker1.cachesize=10 

worker.worker1.cache_timeout=600 

worker.worker1.socket_keepalive=1 

worker.worker1.socket_timeout=300

再配置httpd.conf,作以下修改:
Listen 80 修改为 Listen 127.0.0.1:80
ServerName 修改为 ServerName LocalHost:80
DirectoryIndex中添加 index.jsp
我的网页放在/var/wwwroot下,所以要修改DocumentRoot

代码:

DocumentRoot "/var/wwwroot"

<Directory "/var/wwwroot">

    Options Includes FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride None

    Order deny,allow

    Allow from all

    XBitHack on

</Directory>

<Directory "/var/wwwroot/WEB-INF">    

    Order deny,allow

    Deny from all

</Directory>

增加关于加载mod_jk的语句:

代码:

LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so

Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/mod_jk.conf

最后编辑Tomcat的配置文件server.xml,在HOST段中加入:

代码:

<Context path="" docBase="/var/wwwroot" debug="0" reloadable="true" crossContext="true"/>

/var/wwwroot下建立一个index.jsp,内容为:

hello,the time is <%= new java.util.Date() %>

启动ApacheTomcat,用浏览器访问http://localhost/,应该可以看到正确的页面了。