1.      Apache2.4.10

Apache的依赖关系Apr&& apr-utils   

2.      MySQL5.5.38

MySQL编译方式采用通用二进制格式

3.      PHP5.5.15

PHP ApacheFCGI的方式编译

4.      配置结合FCGI运行

配置默认文档index.php

配置AddType支持PHP

配置php-fpm支持PHP解析

5.      配置xcache加速PHP

安装Apache2.4.10

依赖包:

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.5.1.tar.gz

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz

wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz

# tarzxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz

# cdapr-1.5.1

#./configure  --prefix=/data/apr

如果configurelibtoolT的错误,请删除configure文件中如下此行

30145     $RM "$cfgfile"
# make && make install

# tarzxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz

# cdapr-util-1.5.3

#./configure  --prefix=/data/apr-util--with-apr=/data/apr/

#make && make install

# tarzxvf httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz

# cdhttpd-2.4.10

#./configure --prefix=/data/apache --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --enable-so  --enable-rewirte --enable-ssl --enable-cgi--enable-cgid --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=most  --enable-mpms-shared=all--with-apr=/data/apr --with-apr-util=/data/apr-util/

#make && make install

 

安装MySQL5.5.38

wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.38-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz

# yuminstall libaio libaio-devel

#useradd  -M -s /sbin/nologin  mysql

# tarzxvf mysql-5.5.38-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

# cd/usr/local/

# ln-s mysql-5.5.38-linux2.6-x86_64/ mysql

# chown  root:mysql -R mysql

# cpsupport-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

#chmod  +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

# cpsupport-files/my-huge.cnf  /etc/my.cnf

#mkdir -p /data/mysql/data

#chown -R mysql:mysql /mydata/data

#scripts/mysql_install_db  --user=mysql--datadir=/data/mysql/data/

# sed-i '37a\basedir = /usr/local/mysql' /etc/my.cnf

# sed-i '38a\datadir = /data/mysql/data' /etc/my.cnf

# sed-i '39a\log-error = /data/mysql/data/mysql_error.log' /etc/my.cnf

# sed-i '40a\pid-file = /data/mysql/data/mysql.pid' /etc/my.cnf

# sed-i '41a\skip-name-resolve' /etc/my.cnf

#chkconfig  --add mysqld

#chkconfig  mysqld on

#service    mysqld start

输出MySQL的头文件:

# ln-sv /usr/local/mysql/include /usr/include/mysql

输出MySQL的库文件路径

#echo '/usr/local/mysql/lib' > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf

#ldconfig

输出MySQL的命令到全局

# cat/etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

exportPATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

#source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh

 

安装PHP5.5.15

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.15.tar.gz

如果要让PHP支持mcrypt扩展,必须手动安装libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

# tarzxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

# cdlibmcrypt-2.5.7

#./configure  --prefix=/data/libmcrypt

#make && make install

# tarzxvf php-5.5.15.tar.gz

# cdphp-5.5.15

./configure  --prefix=/data/php--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-openssl--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir--with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr/ --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-mcrypt=/data/libmcrypt/--with-config-file-path=/etc/ --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2--enable-fpm

#make && make install

# cpphp.ini-production  /etc/php.ini

# cpsapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm

#chmod  +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm

#chkconfig  --add php-fpm

#chkconfig  php-fpm on

# cp/data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

# vim/data/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

pm.max_children= 50

pm.start_servers= 5

pm.min_spare_servers= 2

pm.max_spare_servers= 8

#service php-fpm start

配置Apache

1、启用httpd的相关模块

Apachehttpd 2.4以后已经专门有一个模块针对FastCGI的实现,此模块为mod_proxy_fcgi.so,它其实是作为mod_proxy.so模块的扩充,因此,这两个模块都要加载

LoadModuleproxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so

LoadModuleproxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so

2、配置虚拟主机支持使用fcgi

 

在相应的虚拟主机中添加类似如下两行。

ProxyRequests Off

ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/PATH/TO/DOCUMENT_ROOT/$1

例如:

<VirtualHost*:80>

    DocumentRoot "/data/wwwroot"

    ServerName xxx.com

    ServerAlias www.xxx.com

 

ProxyRequests Off

ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/data/wwwroot/$1

 

    <Directory"/data/wwwroot/">

        Options none

        AllowOverride none

        Require all granted

    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

 

ProxyRequestsOff:关闭正向代理

ProxyPassMatch:把以.php结尾的文件请求发送到php-fpm进程,php-fpm至少需要知道运行的目录和URI,所以这里直接在fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000后指明了这两个参数,其它的参数的传递已经被mod_proxy_fcgi.so进行了封装,不需要手动指定。

3、编辑apache配置文件httpd.conf,让apache能识别php格式的页面,并支持php格式的主页

 # vim /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

 1、添加如下二行

   AddType application/x-httpd-php  .php

   AddType application/x-httpd-php-source  .phps

 2、定位至DirectoryIndexindex.html

   修改为:

    DirectoryIndex  index.php index.html

补充:Apachehttpd 2.4以前的版本中,要么把PHP作为Apache的模块运行,要么添加一个第三方模块支持PHP-FPM实现。

安装xcache3.10

wget http://xcache.lighttpd.net/pub/Releases/3.1.0/xcache-3.1.0.tar.gz

# tarzxvf xcache-3.1.0.tar.gz

# cdxcache-3.1.0

#/data/php/bin/phpize

#./configure  --enable-xcache--with-php-config=/data/php/bin/php-config

#make && make install

#mkdir -p /etc/php.d

# cpxcache.ini  /etc/php.d/

# vim/etc/php.d/xcache.ini

extension= /data/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/xcache.so

#/etc/init.d/php-fpm  restart