https://help.ubuntu.com/13.10/serverguide/index.html 服务器指南
1.tasksel 工具安装方式一
#tasksel --list-tasks 列出可以用tasksel安装的软件
i server Basic Ubuntu server
u eucalyptus-walrus Cloud computing: Walrus storage service
u eucalyptus-simple-cluster Cloud computing: all-in-one cluster
u eucalyptus-cluster Cloud computing: cluster controller
u eucalyptus-node Cloud computing: node controller
u eucalyptus-storage Cloud computing: storage controller
u eucalyptus-cloud Cloud computing: top-level cloud controller
u dns-server DNS server
u edubuntu-server Edubuntu server
u lamp-server LAMP server
u mail-server Mail server
i openssh-server OpenSSH server
u postgresql-server PostgreSQL database
u print-server Print server
u samba-server Samba file server
i tomcat-server Tomcat Java server
u uec Ubuntu Enterprise Cloud (instance)
u virt-host Virtual Machine host
u ubuntustudio-graphics 2D/3D creation and editing suite
u ubuntustudio-audio Audio creation and editing suite
u edubuntu-desktop-kde Edubuntu KDE desktop
u edubuntu-desktop-gnome Edubuntu desktop
u kubuntu-desktop Kubuntu desktop
u kubuntu-netbook Kubuntu netbook
u ubuntustudio-audio-plugins LADSPA and DSSI audio plugins
u ubuntustudio-font-meta Large selection of font packages
u mythbuntu-desktop Mythbuntu additional roles
u mythbuntu-frontend Mythbuntu frontend
u mythbuntu-backend-master Mythbuntu master backend
u mythbuntu-backend-slave Mythbuntu slave backend
u ubuntu-netbook Ubuntu Netbook
u ubuntu-desktop Ubuntu desktop
u ubuntustudio-video Video creation and editing suite
u xubuntu-desktop Xubuntu desktop
u edubuntu-dvd-live Edubuntu live DVD
u kubuntu-netbook-live Kubuntu Netbook Remix live CD
u kubuntu-live Kubuntu live CD
u kubuntu-dvd-live Kubuntu live DVD
u netbook-live Ubuntu Netbook live environment
u ubuntu-live Ubuntu live CD
u ubuntu-dvd-live Ubuntu live DVD
u xubuntu-live Xubuntu live CD
u manual Manual package selection
#sudo tasksel --task-packages dns-server 使用tasksel安装DNS服务
或者#sudo tasksel install dns-server
2.tasksel 工具安装方式二
#sudo tasksel
选择需要安装的软件包