【1】编写服务端代码
① 项目结构
② service
package com.web.service;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import com.web.bean.Order;
//通过注解@WebService申明为webservice接口
@WebService
public interface OrderWS {
//@WebMethod 接口的方法
//@WebParam给参数命名，提高可代码可读性，此项可选
@WebMethod
public Order getOrderById(@WebParam(name="id") int id);
}
③ impl
package com.web.service.impl;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import com.web.bean.Order;
import com.web.service.OrderWS;
@WebService
public class OrderWSImpl implements OrderWS{
public OrderWSImpl() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
System.out.println("OrderWSImpl is inited ...");
}
@Override
public Order getOrderById(int id) {
System.out.println("server getOrderById"+id);
return new Order(id, "tom", 12.02);
}
}
④ bean-order
package com.web.bean;
public class Order {
private int id;
private String name;
private double price;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(double price) {
this.price = price;
}
public Order(int id, String name, double price) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.price = price;
}
public Order() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Order [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", price=" + price + "]";
}
}
【2】配置beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws">
<!-- 引cxf的一些核心配置 3.X系列不用引入后面两个 -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<!-- 下面这个配置接口实现类与address，不要急，看下面wsdl -->
<jaxws:endpoint
id="orderWS"
implementor="com.web.service.impl.OrderWSImpl"
address="/orderws">
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>
【3】配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 配置beans.xml -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--
应用启动的一个监听器
-->
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<!--
所有请求都会先经过cxf框架
-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
【4】发布到tomcat
访问WSDL：
http://localhost:8080/WebServserSpringCXF2/orderws?wsdl
// /orderws前面的好理解，"/orderws"就是endpoint中定义的，"?wsdl"就不多说了
WSDL文件如下：
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://impl.service.web.com/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" xmlns:ns1="http://service.web.com/" name="OrderWSImplService" targetNamespace="http://impl.service.web.com/">
<wsdl:import location="http://localhost:8080/WebServserSpringCXF2/orderws?wsdl=OrderWS.wsdl" namespace="http://service.web.com/">
</wsdl:import>
<wsdl:binding name="OrderWSImplServiceSoapBinding" type="ns1:OrderWS">
<soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="getOrderById">
<soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input name="getOrderById">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="getOrderByIdResponse">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="OrderWSImplService">
<wsdl:port binding="tns:OrderWSImplServiceSoapBinding" name="OrderWSImplPort">
<soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/WebServserSpringCXF2/orderws"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
【5】新建客户端项目 ，进行客户端编写与调试
① 新建客户端项目，根据wsdl生成Stub
过程参考：使用JDK(jetty)生成Stub进行webservice开发
② 配置client-beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws">
<!-- 客户端配置 -->
<jaxws:client id="orderClient"
serviceClass= "com.web.service.OrderWS"
address= "http://localhost:8080/WebServserSpringCXF2/orderws">
</jaxws:client>
</beans>
③ 编写客户端测试类
package com.web.Client;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.web.service.Order;
import com.web.service.OrderWS;
public class ClientTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("client-beans.xml");
OrderWS orderWS = (OrderWS) context.getBean("orderClient");
Order orderById = orderWS.getOrderById(1);
System.out.println("Client "+orderById);
}
}
运行并查看客户端输出结果：
查看服务端输出结果：
项目源码及jar下载：
CXF+Spring+MyBatis+Maven源码下载 ：
