install cutycapt
安装完后会有/usr/bin/CutyCapt和/usr/bin/xvfb-run
# yum install -y epel-release
# yum install -y CutyCapt
example
$ xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0, 1024x768x24" ./CutyCapt --url='http://baidu.com' --out=/tmp/baidu.png
报错处理
$ /usr/bin/xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0, 1024x768x24" /usr/bin/CutyCapt --url='http://baidu.com' --out=/tmp/a.png
process 10606: D-Bus library appears to be incorrectly set up; failed to read machine uuid: Failed to open "/var/lib/dbus/machine-id": No such file or directory
See the manual page for dbus-uuidgen to correct this issue.
D-Bus not built with -rdynamic so unable to print a backtrace
/usr/bin/xvfb-run: line 181: 10606 Aborted DISPLAY=:$SERVERNUM XAUTHORITY=$AUTHFILE "$@" 2>&1
使用命令生成machine-id即可
dbus-uuidgen > /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
常见问题
xvfb相关问题汇总 CutyCapt官网 dbus生成machine-id
shell示例
#!/bin/sh
. ~/.bash_profile
function encodeurl()
{
encoded_str=`echo "$*" | awk 'BEGIN {
split ("1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F", hextab, " ")
hextab [0] = 0
for (i=1; i<=255; ++i) {
ord [ sprintf ("%c", i) "" ] = i + 0
}
}
{
encoded = ""
for (i=1; i<=length($0); ++i) {
c = substr ($0, i, 1)
if ( c ~ /[a-zA-Z0-9.-]/ ) {
encoded = encoded c # safe character
} else if ( c == " " ) {
encoded = encoded "+" # special handling
} else {
# unsafe character, encode it as a two-digit hex-number
lo = ord [c] % 16
hi = int (ord [c] / 16);
encoded = encoded "%" hextab [hi] hextab [lo]
}
}
print encoded
}' 2>/dev/null`
}
#-----------main-----------------
if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <vod_url> v/h job_id vs_no"
exit 1
fi
cap_bin=/usr/bin/CutyCapt
cap_dir=/ebs_data/opt/typhoonae/var/temp/web2png
job=$3
vs_no=$4
delay_tm=1000
if [ $2 = "v" ]; then
sc_width=720
sc_height=1280
else
sc_width=1280
sc_height=720
fi
if [ -n "$job" ]; then
echo -n "..."
else
job="1101"
fi
encodeurl "$1"
#vod_url="${encoded_str}"
vod_url=$1
echo "${cap_bin} --url='${vod_url}' --min-width=${sc_width} --min-height=${sc_height} --delay=${delay_tm} --max-wait=5000 --out=${cap_dir}/snap_screen_${job}.png"
/usr/bin/xvfb-run --server-args="-screen 0, 1024x768x24" $cap_bin --url="${vod_url}" --min-width=${sc_width} --min-height=${sc_height} --delay=${delay_tm} --max-wait=5000 --out=${cap_dir}/snap_screen_${job}.png
echo "Result: ${cap_dir}/snap_screen_${job}.png"