实验名称:实现全网互通
实验拓扑:
所需设备: 1、两台路由器
2、两台三层交换机
3、5台PC
4、一台server (没用上面的功能其实也就是当PC使用)
地址规划:
设备 | IP地址子网 | 所属VLAN |
---|---|---|
PC1 | 192.168.10.1/24 | 10 |
PC3 | 192.168.20.1/24 | 20 |
PC5 | 192.168.30.1/24 | 30 |
PC4 | 192.168.40.1/24 | 40 |
PC2 | 192.168.50.1/24 | 50 |
server | 192.168.60.1/24 | 60 |
设备 | 接口 | 链路模式 |
---|---|---|
LSW1 | G0/0/1 | access |
LSW1 | G0/0/3 | access |
LSW1 | G0/0/2 | trunk |
LSW2 | E0/0/5 | access |
LSW2 | E0/0/4 | hybrid |
LSW2 | E0/0/1 | hybrid |
LSW2 | E0/0/22 | hybrid |
LSW2 | E0/0/2 | trunk |
实验目的:全网互通
实验步骤:
配置PC机地址:
配置 LSW1
The device is running!
<Huawei>undo t m Info: Current terminal monitor is off. <Huawei> <Huawei>sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]int g0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q [Huawei]vlan 10 [Huawei-vlan10]vlan 20 [Huawei-vlan20]vlan 88 [Huawei-vlan88]q [Huawei]int g0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port l [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type a [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]p [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port de [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q [Huawei]int g0/0/3 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port l [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type a [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]p [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port de [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 30 Error: The VLAN does not exist. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q [Huawei]int vlan 10 [Huawei-Vlanif10]undo shutdown Info: Interface Vlanif10 is not shutdown. [Huawei-Vlanif10]ip add 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 [Huawei-Vlanif10]q [Huawei]int vlan 88 [Huawei-Vlanif88]undo shutdown Info: Interface Vlanif88 is not shutdown. [Huawei-Vlanif88]ip add 192.168.88.2 24 [Huawei-Vlanif88]q [Huawei]int g0/0/2 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port l [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]p [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk a [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q [Huawei]ospf [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.88.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
配置AR1
<Huawei>undo t m
Info: Current terminal monitor is off. <Huawei>sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]int g0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown. [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.1 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q [Huawei]int g0/0/0.20 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]dot [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]dot1q t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]dot1q termination vid 20 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]ip add 192.168.20.254 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]a [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]arp b [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]arp broadcast enable [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]q [Huawei]int g0/0/0.88 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]do [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]dot1q t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]dot1q termination vid 88 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]ip add 192.168.88.1 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]a [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]arp b [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]arp broadcast enable [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.88]q [Huawei]ospf [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.88.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
配置AR2
<Huawei>undo t m
Info: Current terminal monitor is off. <Huawei>sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]int g0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.2 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q [Huawei]int g0/0/0.50 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]dot [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]dot1q t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]dot1q termination vid 50 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]ip add 192.168.50.254 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]a [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]arp b [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]arp broadcast enable [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.50]q [Huawei]int g0/0/0.60 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]do [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]dot1q t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]dot1q termination vid 60 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]ip add 192.168.60.254 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]arp b [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]arp broadcast enable [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.60]q [Huawei]int g0/0/0.66 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]dot [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]dot1q t [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]dot1q termination vid 66 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]ip add 192.168.66.1 24 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]arp b [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]arp broadcast enable [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.66]q [Huawei]ospf [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.50.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.66.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q [Huawei-ospf-1]area0 ^ Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position. [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q [Huawei-ospf-1]q [Huawei]disp [Huawei]display ip rou [Huawei]display ip routing-table Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 19 Routes : 19
Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface
127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 192.168.7.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.7.2 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 192.168.7.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 192.168.7.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 192.168.10.0/24 OSPF 10 3 D 192.168.7.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 192.168.20.0/24 OSPF 10 2 D 192.168.7.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 192.168.50.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.50.254 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.50 192.168.50.254/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.50 192.168.50.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.50 192.168.60.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.60.254 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.60 192.168.60.254/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.60 192.168.60.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.60 192.168.66.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 192.168.66.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.66 192.168.66.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.66 192.168.66.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.66 192.168.88.0/24 OSPF 10 2 D 192.168.7.1 GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
[Huawei]dis [Huawei]display ospf p [Huawei]display ospf peer b [Huawei]display ospf peer brief
OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 192.168.7.2
Peer Statistic Information
Area Id Interface Neighbor id State
0.0.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/0/1 192.168.7.1 Full
[Huawei]ospf [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]n [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.50.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.60.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.66.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
配置 SW2
<Huawei>undo t m
Info: Current terminal monitor is off. <Huawei>sys Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]vlan 30 [Huawei-vlan30]vlan 40 [Huawei-vlan40]vlan 50 [Huawei-vlan50]vlan 60 [Huawei-vlan60]vlan 66 [Huawei-vlan66]q [Huawei]int e0/0/5 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]port l [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-t [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-type a [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-type access [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]port de [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]port default vlan 30 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/5]q [Huawei]int e0/0/4 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]port h [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid u [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 40 60 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]port h [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid t [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 40 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]q [Huawei]int e0/0/1 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port h [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port hybrid u [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 50 60 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port hybrid tagged vlan 50 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q [Huawei]int e0/0/22 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22] p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port h [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port hybrid u [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port hybrid untagged vlan 40 50 60 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port h [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port hybrid t [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]port hybrid tagged vlan 60 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/22]q [Huawei]int e0/0/2 [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port l [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-t [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type t [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]p [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port tr [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk a [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all [Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]q [Huawei]int vlan 30 [Huawei-Vlanif30]ip add 192.168.30.254 24 [Huawei-Vlanif30]q [Huawei]int vlan 40 [Huawei-Vlanif40]ip add 192.168.40.254 24 [Huawei-Vlanif40]q [Huawei]int vlan 66 [Huawei-Vlanif66]ip add 192.168.66.2 24 [Huawei-Vlanif66]q [Huawei]ospf [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.66.0 0.0.0.255 [Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]