L93 A noble gift

新概念2册L93笔记(复习被动语态:情态/be/双宾)_复习被动语态

单词理解

新概念2册L93笔记(复习被动语态:情态/be/双宾)_复习被动语态_02

新概念2册L93笔记(复习被动语态:情态/be/双宾)_复习被动语态_03

语法理解

被动语态:情态动词

语态:主语和动词之间的关系

主动:主语是动作的发出者

被动:主语是动作的承受者

be + done

  • It is called a clavichord #它叫做古钢琴
  • It was made in Germany in 1681 #它1681年产于德国
  • It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s #它正被我父亲的一个朋友修理

情态动词+be done

  • Your watch can be repaired #你的表能修好
  • This new car must be tested #这辆新车必须试一试

can be done

could be done

must / have(has) to be done

must have been done

被动语态:be动词

  • 一般现在时:am/is/are + done
  • We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord.
  • 一般过去时:was/were + done
  • It was made in Germany in 1681.
  • 过去进行时:was/were being done
  • I was being tested for a driving license for the third time.
  • 现在进行时:am/is/are being + done
  • It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.
  • 现在完成时:have/has been + done
  • At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found
  • 一般将来时:will be + done
  • Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane
  • 过去将来时:would be done
  • He then asked when Mr Gilbert would be done allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have
    to stay in hospital for another two weeks.

被动语态:双宾

give sb sth

sb be given sth

sth be given to sb

My grandfather gave me this watch.

  • I was given this watch.
  • This watch was given to me.



课文理解

新概念2册L93笔记(复习被动语态:情态/be/双宾)_复习被动语态_04

新概念2册L93笔记(复习被动语态:情态/be/双宾)_复习被动语态_05